When is a batted ball considered fair?

A batted ball is considered fair when it touches first, second, or third base. This is because, according to the rules, any batted ball that makes contact with these bases is automatically deemed fair, regardless of where it has traveled prior to that moment. Since the bases are located in fair territory, any contact with them constitutes a fair ball, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity and flow of the game.

Understanding the rules about the definition of fair and foul balls is vital for players and umpires alike, as it influences how plays are developed and assessed during a game. For instance, if a ball lands in foul territory and later settles into fair territory without touching any base, it is still considered foul, emphasizing the importance of these bases in determining fairness.